What is the Difference Between Literature Review and Review Paper: Explanations and Differences


Nov 07, 2024
what is the difference between literature review and review paper

In academic journey, especially in research field, you may know the terms like ‘literature review’ and ‘review paper’. A literature review involves the major overview of existing research on the particular topic and highlights the significant of academic study. A review paper is critically evaluate the existing literature on the specific subject, serves insights that promote direction for future research. In this blog, we refer the differences between literature review and review paper.


Know More about Literature Review

A literature review is an exploration of previously published academic research area related to specific topic of study. In the common part of academic works like research proposal, thesis, dissertation and journal articles. The main concept of literature review is to find the combination of existing knowledge, relationship among studies, trends and identifying literature gaps to form a new research.

Literature Review

Literature review is an essential component for your academic research. This process is the main foundation of your new research and ensuring the future investigation of your work. The main key highlights of literature review are,

  • Evaluate the key concept from past studies
  • Summarize the methodologies in an existing literature
  • Identifying gaps in the area, where research is limited
  • Highlights the trends that have take over time
  • Introduces new theoretical framework to coming research
Literature review of research

Features of literature review

  • It completes all important academic work related to the research topic
  • The literature review evaluates the strength and weakness of existing research.
  • It summarizes the difficulties of current research and making it easier to understand the research.
  • In literature review it can be organized in some manner like sequential and methodological.
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Literature Review Format

An introduction: Refers to the topic that defines the scope of review.

A main body: The main section of the literature review is organized in logical manner like thematically, chronologically and methodologically.

A conclusion: The conclusion identifies the research gap and summarizes the key findings of review.


Know More About Review Paper

Review paper is an academic article that evaluates the existing research on the particular topic which presents the new experimental findings. Review paper is more important because they provide the knowledge across multiple studies that make readers to analyze the current state of research paper in specific area. The process of writing review paper involves collecting relevant research article, analyzing and comparing the findings and structuring the information logically. Review paper are more valuable resources for researchers as they serve to refine the research question and provide the base for future studies by clarifying the current research topic.


Features of Review Paper

  • Summarize the existing research on the specific topics
  • Analyze the critical evaluation and methodologies for existing studies
  • Organizing the methodology in thematic and chronological structure.
  • Highlights the area or identifying the research gap for future studies.
  • Insight the conclusion on the current state of knowledge.
  • Make suggestion for future research.
  • Detailed reference list of cited work.

Format of Review Paper

Title Page: It reflects the main focus of review.

Abstract: Summarize the purpose and major findings of the review paper.

Introduction: It involves review’s background, purpose and scope, research question.

Body: Organized, analysis and synthesis of the research

Conclusion: Finalize the key findings and provide the direction for future study.

References: List all sources cited in the review.


Literature Review vs. Review Paper

Characteristics Literature Review Review Paper
Formality A formal section in an academic field like research paper, thesis, journal articles and dissertation. The high level of formality, using precise, objective language to present and summarize the existing research.
Features Critical review of existing studies to identify the research gap. Analyzing the information, identifying gap and guide for future research.
Formats An introduction, a main body and a conclusion. Title page, Abstract, Introduction, Body, Conclusion and References.
Goals Understand the existing knowledge, establish the research gap, and avoid duplication of research, informed research design. Understanding the topics, gathering information, preparing research question, developing a research hypothesis and analyzing the source for future research.
Outcome The written summarization that provides the research’s theoretical groundwork. Prepare framework knowledge and informs the future work of researchers.
Phase in research process Formal research documentation that follows the review of literature. Includes topic selection, literature search, analysis, writing and revision.

Conclusion

The literature review refers to the format section in an academic research that evaluates the critical review of existing studies to identify the research gaps. On the other hand, in review paper highlights the overall contribution of the reviewed literature to the field and outlines the specific ideas for future research to indentify the research gap and challenges. Both conclusions have an aim to guide future scholarly task. In this following blog, we thoroughly understanding these two concepts, researchers can overcome the difficulties in academic research.